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Student Unmanned Aerial Systems Competition

SUAS 2025

Our first dedicated aerial campaign developed the RobotX aircraft for mapping, object detection and controlled delivery.

June 2025 · Maryland, USA

From maritime support to an aerial mission.

UAV 2.0 carried X650 and PX4 foundations from RobotX 2024 into SUAS. New perception, onboard computing and a winch supported waypoint flight, mapping and one delivery within an 18-minute usable flight window.

Mission demonstration
16thAAV campaign record
Usable flight window
18 minTDR-reported, after reserve
Campaign fleet
UAV 2.0A dedicated aerial platform
AAV campaign result →

The 2025 fleet.

UAV 2.0 CAD assembly showing its four propellers, central enclosure, landing skids and underslung winch.

UAV 2.0

The 7 kg quadrotor combined stereo vision, onboard inference, LiDAR and a servo winch. Its disassemblable frame also supported transport to Maryland.

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Mechanical

The established airframe carried a new delivery mechanism and a compact perception package.

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UAV 2.0 winch CAD showing the servo-driven wheel and payload mechanism

Lower the delivery payload

A compact winch replaced the RobotX arm approach. Its servo-driven wheel lowered the payload, with release near the ground intended to reduce tether entanglement. Mechanically constrained mounting kept the wheel secure beneath the aircraft.

UAV 2.0 during field preparation with its arms folded

A frame that travels

The Holybro X650 structure could be disassembled for travel-size luggage. Retaining this foundation let the team concentrate on payload and integration changes while keeping the aircraft practical to transport and rebuild at the venue.

UAV 2.0 roof-mounted LiDAR and adjacent M9N GPS receiver during preparation

Make space for perception

The new stereo camera and LD-06 LiDAR added depth and range sensing to the aircraft. Their installation gave onboard software both stereo images and surrounding distance measurements, while keeping the equipment close to the main airframe.

Electrical

Separate flight and payload power

Four distribution branches supplied propulsion, the Pixhawk and peripherals, the winch, and onboard computing. Regulated outputs matched their different voltage needs, keeping the power architecture tied to each subsystem's job.

Two routes to the aircraft

Radio control and SiK telemetry connected directly to the flight controller. A 4G link separately supported SSH access to the companion computer, allowing operators to run mission scripts and inspect mapping or detection output.

Software

More onboard compute connected stereo observations to mapping and delivery decisions.

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Perception moves onto Jetson

Jetson Orin NX replaced the earlier Raspberry Pi processing platform. It ran YOLOv8 on ZED 2i images and a customised mapping pipeline, giving detection and spatial reconstruction a shared onboard computing path.

Separate guidance from stabilisation

MAVROS linked mission software with the Pixhawk 6X running PX4. The companion computer issued high-level commands, while the flight controller handled attitude and position control and the operator retained a direct override.

Range sensing for local avoidance

The LD-06 supplied surrounding range observations for the PX4 avoidance approach. Together with stereo vision, this provided local obstacle information for a planner designed to seek clear trajectories towards the mission goal.

Technical design report.

The original report covers the design, integration and testing behind this campaign.

SUAS 2025 proof of flight readiness

Team and supporters.

AAV's 2025 SUAS team

The 2025 team took UAV 2.0 to Maryland, building aerial perception and delivery experience for RobotX 2026.

Campaign achievements →Continue to RobotX 2026 →